polar bears have black skin to absorb sunlight as warmth in the frozen tundra they live in.
polar bears have black skin to absorb sunlight as warmth in the frozen tundra they live in.
I guess that means it doesn't matter what color the quilt is, but black hammockers will always be warmer that white ones? (joke....joke.... )
“Republics are created by the virtue, public spirit, and intelligence of the citizens. They fall when the wise are banished from the public councils because they dare to be honest, and the profligate are rewarded because they flatter the people, in order to betray them.” ~Judge Joseph Story
- My site: http://www.tothewoods.net/
- Designer, Jeff's Gear Hammock / Pack Cover by JRB
IMPOSSIBLE JUST TAKES LONGER
OK ,are not all sleeping bags ( good ones ) black on the inside?.....Polar bears have clear fur that actually acts just like a optical fiber and focuses the light on there black skin to warm them....That is why when it is above 20 or so you see them laying on there belly on the ice when it is sunny. They do that to try to cool them selves.
A computer lets you make more mistakes faster than any invention in human history - with the possible exceptions of handguns and tequila.
I haven't noticed that all good sleeping bags are black on the inside, but I don't have experience with a lot of good bags. My PeaPod and Sierra Designs are silver, my JRB is black, and my Wiggys are black all over b/c they're marketed to the military.
Maybe it's b/c black doesn't show hiker grime as easily?
“Republics are created by the virtue, public spirit, and intelligence of the citizens. They fall when the wise are banished from the public councils because they dare to be honest, and the profligate are rewarded because they flatter the people, in order to betray them.” ~Judge Joseph Story
- My site: http://www.tothewoods.net/
- Designer, Jeff's Gear Hammock / Pack Cover by JRB
IMPOSSIBLE JUST TAKES LONGER
my marmot is black inside, my slumberjack is light grey
My Western Mountaineering, Marmot, and North Face bags are black on the inside.
“Light thinks it travels faster than anything but it is wrong. No matter how fast light travels, it finds the darkness has always got there first, and is waiting for it." -Terry Pratchett
The color of the outside of the bag may will make a difference in the amount of cooling that is radiated to the cold night sky. During the night the coldest thing that you can radiate heat to is the cold night sky. However, shading will stop some of this radiation to the night sky. The tarp over the hammock will shade the hammock from the night sky.
Think about where frost is in the morning. You often don’t see frost under shade items like trees or other structures. A car windshield under an open carport may not have frost, but a car in the drive behind it will. Same temperature and humidity, just a difference in shading from the cold night sky.
Generally lighter colors will have a lower reflectance than dark colors. Keeping the tarp over the hammock will do more than keep the rain and snow off. It will shade from the cold night sky. The tree canopy may also provide some shade depending on density.
[QUOTE=Walking Bear;38594]The color of the outside of the bag may will make a difference in the amount of cooling that is radiated to the cold night sky.
so are you saying a light color on the outside will reflect warmth back into the fill rather than absorbing it and then radiating it away? can this really be a signifigant amount of warmth reflected?
i imagine 2 ponchos of 1.1 ripstop. one white and one black, you are in some situation where you are stuck out in the cold with nothing for warmth, so you wrap one around you space blanket style. is the white one going to be any noticable amount warmer? i wouldn't think so.
just because a color reflects light, doesn't mean it reflects all wavelengths (like infared radiation) just look at the color green, it reflects all visible light except the color green, it absorbs the green part of the spectrum, which is why it's green. But what i don't know and am wondering is does green reflect all visible light except green, and reflect all other non visible wavelengths of radiation as well, like infarred and others?
if somebody can borrow some kind of infarred seeing goggles or something (maybe jeff since he in the AF , you could get 2 identically sized and heated somethings and drape black white and space blanket over them and see how much heat is comming through each. come on, i know somebody out there has access to some expensive equipment that they play with
“Republics are created by the virtue, public spirit, and intelligence of the citizens. They fall when the wise are banished from the public councils because they dare to be honest, and the profligate are rewarded because they flatter the people, in order to betray them.” ~Judge Joseph Story
- My site: http://www.tothewoods.net/
- Designer, Jeff's Gear Hammock / Pack Cover by JRB
IMPOSSIBLE JUST TAKES LONGER
I did a search for clothing insulation and found the following site:
I coppied part of it on radiation. It has a good discussioon of clothing insulation and how it works. Quilts and speeping bags would work the same way.
http://howthingswork.virginia.edu/su...insulation.pdf
Retaining Body Heat: Radiation
You also exchange heat via radiation. Your skin emits electromagnetic waves to ward your surroundings and they emit electromagnetic waves toward you. The amount of heat transferred by these waves depends on the temperature of each surface and on how well they absorb and emit light. The amount of heat radiated by a surface depends roughly on the fourth power of its temperature, measured in an absolute temperature scale, so that hotter objects radiate far more heat than colder objects.
As always, heat flows from the hotter object to the colder object. However, while conduction and convection transfer heat in proportion to the temperature difference between objects, radiation transfers heat in proportion to the differ ence between the fourth powers of their temperatures. That is why radiative heat transfer to or from your skin is most noticeable when you are exposed to an un usually hot or cold object.
The sun warms your skin quickly because it radiates more heat at you than the rest of your surroundings combined. Measured on an absolute temperature scale, the sun’s surface temperature (6000 K) is about 20 times that of your skin (310 K). Though it’s very distant and appears small to your eye, the sun radiates about 20 4 or 160,000 times as much heat toward you as you radiate toward it.
In contrast, the dark night sky cools you quickly because of its extremely low temperature. The mostly empty space beyond the earth’s atmosphere is only a few degrees above absolute zero. When you stand in an open field at night, you radiate about a hundred watts of thermal power toward space but it radiates very little back toward you. Since you lose heat quickly, you feel cold. You can improve your situation by standing under a leafy tree. Even in cold weather, the tree is much hotter than space and emits far more thermal radiation. While the tree can’t replace a crackling campfire, it will still help to keep you warm. Fig. 6.5.2 Convection only occurs if the hotter object is below or next to the colder object so that the heated fluid is able to rise. If you heat a tube of water near its top, the hot water stays near the top and the cold water remains at the bottom. Because water itself is a poor con ductor of heat, the water at the top of the tube can boil while the bot tom of the tube is cool enough to hold in your hand.
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